A Framework for Success

42 Competencies and 7 essential Domains that define excellence in Medical Affairs today.

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Chart Your Path in Medical Affairs

Medical Affairs operates at the crossroads of clinical development, commercialization, and scientific exchange, and its strategic influence is growing in Pharmaceutical, Biotech, and MedTech industries.

To support this expanding role, the Medical Affairs Professional Society (MAPS) has developed a comprehensive Competency Framework. This framework comprises 42 Competencies organized into 7 essential Domains that collectively define excellence in Medical Affairs today.

  • Serves as the foundation for all MAPS educational resources, events, and training programs.
  • Was developed through a multi-year collaboration involving hundreds of industry leaders.
  • Establishes a common standard of knowledge for professionals entering the field, provides a structured path for mid-career growth, and helps cultivate the next generation of Medical Affairs leaders.
  • Advances a unified vision for the future of the Medical Affairs profession.
  • Supports the MAPS Foundations in Medical Affairs Certificate Program, a self-paced learning journey created in collaboration with over 60 industry experts from organizations worldwide.

Overview of Each Domain

Below, you’ll find a more detailed look at each of the seven Domains, along with the six competencies associated with them. Together, these 42 Competencies represent the comprehensive skills Medical Affairs professionals need to navigate today’s complex healthcare landscape—from shaping evidence-generation strategies and engaging key opinion leaders to leading organizational change and ensuring compliance across global markets. 
 
Whether you are laying a foundation early in your career or refining your expertise as a senior leader, the framework offers a clear and actionable roadmap for professional growth and organizational impact. 

View the Competency Framework

The 7 Essential Domains

The Strategy Domain is crucial for articulating the vision, value, and impact of Medical Affairs. This area of expertise reinforces essential capabilities, including the development of robust medical strategic and launch plans, the identification of actionable insights, and the execution of initiatives with operational excellence. By mastering these skills, you’ll be equipped to drive impactful and transformative results in the industry. 

Tony Page Headshot for Strategy Domain Lead

Tony Page

Strategy Domain Lead

The Scientific and Technical Knowledge Domain provides essential insights into drug development, clinical trial design, and the key statistical and epidemiological concepts relevant to both pre-approval and post-approval phases. It highlights the strategic role of the Target Product Profile (TPP) and underscores the importance of regulatory agencies in ensuring drug safety and quality. By developing these competencies, you will be better prepared to analyze data effectively, interpret scientific literature, and support the safe and informed use of pharmaceuticals.

Diana Morgenstern

Scientific and Technical Knowledge Domain Lead

The Business Knowledge Domain focuses on understanding the financial and strategic frameworks that drive the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries. Professionals will learn to analyze key financial goals, evaluate healthcare systems, and understand reimbursement landscapes. By developing these skills, you will build a solid foundation in business principles, allowing you to navigate complex market dynamics with confidence and strategic insight.

Michael Kahn

Business Knowledge Domain Lead

The Evidence Generation Domain is vital for ensuring that actions, decisions, and policies are based on credible evidence, leading to effective, efficient, and equitable healthcare outcomes. Key competencies include integrated evidence planning, identifying data gaps, and utilizing real-world evidence alongside Health Economics and Outcomes Research. Prioritizing innovative evidence generation techniques and health equity is essential for advancing accessible healthcare for all.

Cerise James

Evidence Generation Domain Lead

The Customer Engagement and Scientific Communication Domain is essential for developing effective communication strategies, including scientific publications, medical education, digital engagement, and interactions with external stakeholders. By promoting meaningful scientific exchanges with healthcare professionals, key opinion leaders, and patients, Medical Affairs professionals ensure that accurate, evidence-based information reaches the appropriate audiences. By mastering these skills, you will help improve patient outcomes through informed decision-making and enhanced scientific dialogue.

Evelyn DeSantis

Customer Engagement and Scientific Communication Domain Lead

The Leadership and Management Domain plays a vital role in impacting healthcare. It focuses on mastering diverse leadership models and effective communication within matrix teams, collaborating with key stakeholders like healthcare professionals, caregivers, and advocacy groups. By nurturing talent, creating succession plans, and navigating challenges with agility, Medical Affairs professionals can significantly drive healthcare advancement and achieve meaningful results.

Fran Paradiso-Hardy

Leadership and Management Domain Lead

The Medical Governance and Compliance Domain is pivotal for effectively interpreting and applying regulations and industry codes of practice. These competencies encompass ethical considerations, risk mitigation strategies, and robust control frameworks. By prioritizing these elements, we strengthen our partnerships with healthcare professionals, patients, and other stakeholders to actively pursue innovative, patient-centered business opportunities in a dynamic and rapidly evolving environment.

Jon Dixon

Medical Governance and Compliance Domain Lead

Now that you have a solid understanding of the MAPS Medical Affairs Competency Framework, we strongly encourage you to take advantage of our Knowledge Center, your ultimate digital resource for elevating your career in Medical Affairs.

Ann Hartry

Professional Development Committee

Charlotte Kremer

Professional Development Committee

Advance Your Professional Journey

Now that you have a solid understanding of the MAPS Medical Affairs Competency Framework, we strongly encourage you to take advantage of our Knowledge Center, your ultimate digital resource for elevating your career in Medical Affairs.

With resources thoughtfully organized by Domain, you’ll find everything you need to enhance your skills and expertise, all in alignment with our Competency Framework. Resources include:

  • Valuable Standards & Guidance Documents and Templates
  • Insightful Position Papers   
  • Evidence-Based White Papers
  • Comprehensive Benchmark Reports
  • Engaging Webinars
  • Elevate and Innovate series of podcasts and articles

Explore Our Latest Resources

Discover the Knowledge Center Today

The resources within the Knowledge Center are carefully organized by Domain, Competency, and type, making it easy for you to find content that aligns with your Professional Development needs.

Overview of Each Domain

  1. Strategy: Aligning Medical Affairs initiatives with organizational goals and patient needs to drive meaningful impact.
  2. Scientific & Technical Knowledge: Maintaining deep therapeutic and scientific expertise to inform decision-making and engage stakeholders effectively.
  3. Business Knowledge: Understanding the commercial, regulatory, and market dynamics that influence how treatments reach patients.
  4. Evidence Generation: Designing and overseeing studies that address knowledge gaps and demonstrate the value of treatments to patients, healthcare providers, and payers.
  5. Customer Engagement & Scientific Communication: Leading non-promotional scientific exchanges with healthcare professionals and external stakeholders to support optimal treatment decisions.
  6. Leadership & Management: Building high-performing teams, mentoring emerging talent, and fostering cross-functional collaboration.
  7. Medical Governance & Compliance: Upholding ethical, regulatory, and procedural standards essential for maintaining trust in Medical Affairs.